All you need to know about Bariatric surgery

Gastric bypass and other weight-reduction procedures, known together as bariatric surgery, entail modifying your digestive system to aid in weight loss. Bariatric surgery is performed when diet and exercise have failed or when you are experiencing major health concerns due to your weight.

Some treatments restrict the amount of food you can eat. Other treatments work by decreasing the body’s capacity to absorb nutrients.  While bariatric surgery has numerous advantages, all types of weight-loss surgery are substantial procedures with considerable risks and side effects. In addition, to assist assure the long-term effectiveness of bariatric surgery, you must make lasting healthy modifications to your diet and engage in regular exercise. 

If you are looking for bariatric surgery, then consult Dr. Sukhvinder Singh Saggu as he is one of the Best Bariatric surgeon in Delhi.

Why do I have to get surgery?

Bariatric medical procedure is done to assist you with losing abundance weight and decrease your danger of possibly frightening weight-related medical issues, including Sleep apnea High blood pressure Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) Diabetes Heart disease and stroke

Who needs bariatric Surgery?

In general, bariatric surgery may be a possibility for you if you meet the following criteria:

• You have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or above (extreme obesity).

• You have a BMI of 35 to 39.9 (obesity) and a major weight-related health issue, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or severe sleep apnea. If your BMI is 30 to 34 and you have substantial weight-related health concerns, you may be eligible for some forms of weight-loss surgery.

Bariatric surgery is not for everyone who is very overweight. To be eligible for weight loss medical treatment, you may need to fulfill specific clinical criteria. You likely will have a broad screening procedure to check whether you qualify.

Types of bariatrics surgery

Each form of bariatric surgery has advantages and disadvantages. Make sure to discuss them with your doctor. C common types of bariatrics surgery are:

Sleeve gastrectomy:

Approximately 80% of the stomach is removed during a sleeve gastrectomy, creating a long, tube-like pouch. This smaller stomach cannot accommodate as much food. It also creates less ghrelin, the appetite-regulating hormone, which may reduce your urge to eat. The benefits of this treatment include considerable weight reduction and no intestinal rerouting. Sleeve gastrectomy also needs less time in the hospital than most other surgeries.

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (roo-en-wy):

This is the most popular kind of gastric bypass surgery. This procedure is usually irreversible. It works by limiting the quantity of food you can consume in one sitting and restricting nutritional absorption. The surgeon opens the top of your stomach, separating it from the rest. The resultant pouch is around the size of a walnut and can only carry about an ounce of food.

Your stomach can normally contain roughly 3 quarts of food. The surgeon next splits the small intestine and stitches a section of it directly onto the pouch. Food then enters this small pouch of the stomach, which is stitched to the small intestine. Food avoids the majority of your stomach and the first portion of your small intestine, instead entering the middle part of your small intestine.

Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch:

This is a two-stage procedure, with the first phase being a technique comparable to a sleeve gastrectomy. The second procedure includes bypassing the bulk of the intestine by connecting the end of the intestine to the duodenum near the stomach (duodenal switch and biliopancreatic diversion).

This procedure both restricts how much you may eat and lowers nutritional absorption. While it is extremely effective, it has additional risks, such as starvation and vitamin deficits. Which form of weight-loss surgery is ideal for you is determined by your unique scenario. Many criteria will be considered by your surgeon, including your BMI, eating habits, other health conditions, past operations, and the dangers associated with each treatment.

Following bariatric surgery, You won’t be able to eat for one to two days after weight-loss surgery to enable your stomach and digestive system to recover. Then, you’ll follow a specific diet for a few weeks. The diet starts with main liquids, progressing to pureed, extremely soft food, and then to conventional foods.

You may be subject to several restrictions or limitations about how much and what you may eat and drink. In the first few months following weight-loss surgery, you’ll also have regular medical exams to monitor your health. You may need laboratory tests, blood testing, and other procedures.

Benefits of Bariatric surgery:

Following weight loss surgery, you’ll generally not allow eating anything for up to two days in order that your digestive tract and stomach can recover. After that, you’ll be following an exact diet for a couple of weeks. The diet starts with just liquids and it moves on to pureed, very soft foods, and finally to normal foods. There are many limitations or restrictions on the amount and type of food you can consume and drink.

Also, you’ll have regular health checks to assess your health during the initial months following the weight loss surgery. It is possible that you will require laboratory testing as well as blood tests and other examinations.

Also read: 6 Simple Tips on How to Lose Weight and Stay Slim without Dieting

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Thanks for reading! 6 simple tips on how to lose weight and stay slim without dieting.

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