Infections in Reptiles
All pet reptiles can suffer from intestinal parasites. Many reptiles that were captured in the wild have already been infected. Particularly captive-bred reptiles can become parasitized by contact with other reptiles and contaminated environments or eating infected foods. Reptile parasites can quickly multiply and spread rapidly throughout a collection.
Worms are a common intestinal parasite. birds facts Roundworms (including ascarids), hookworms, and pinworms are the most common parasites in reptiles. Roundworms are more common in lizards.
Causes
Many different types of intestinal parasites can be transmitted to reptiles. These parasites range from single-celled microorganisms to large worms that look almost like spaghetti. They are only visible under a microscope. If a reptile’s environment is not kept clean, low-level parasitism can cause few symptoms in the reptile.
Reptiles that were previously parasite-free are often infected when they ingest feces containing the immature form of the organism. Sometimes, larvae can enter the skin of reptiles.
Diagnosis
Based on the medical history of the pet, clinical signs and a physical examination, a veterinarian may suspect that an intestinal parasite is a problem. A veterinarian will examine the pet’s feces under the microscope to determine what parasites are present and recommend the best treatment.
Treatment
The treatment for intestinal parasitism is done with anthelmintics and dewormers. These medications kill the parasites or aid in their elimination. Some parasites are resistant to certain medications or antibiotics. Others do not respond to these treatments. Follow all instructions carefully when taking any prescribed medication. Sometimes, it is necessary to continue treatment in order to eradicate the parasite.
Living and Management
Regular wellness checks and fecal testing can help prevent intestinal parasites. Types Of Blue Birds If parasites are not eliminated from a reptile’s environment by deworming according to a set schedule, it may be necessary.
Another important step in maintaining a terrarium is to quarantine new reptiles.
Prevention
It is important to make sure your reptile’s enclosure is clean. This will help keep parasites from getting into the reptile. Pre-killed frozen prey is a good way to prevent new parasites from being introduced to your reptile(s).